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2024
Toward the Sustainable Future
Viet Nam has the world's second-largest reserves of rare earth elements (REEs), with all mining operations located in the northern part of the country. During this trip, we explored Ninh Binh, Sapa and Ha Long, each a focal point for the burgeoning electric vehicle industry and tourism, respectively. However, with the rapid growth comes considerable challenges of environmental impact, cultural preservation, and equality. This expedition catalyzed important collaborations between Canadian and Vietnamese partners, along with officials from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Vietnam, to strategize on sustainable development, reconciliation with indigenous communities, and addressing inequality.
Day 1 and 2: Sapa
Sapa, located in the northwestern part of Vietnam, is renowned for its breathtaking rice paddies scenery, and the Fansipan Mountain known as the Roof of Indochina. Sapa features diverse ethnic minorities; visiting the area provides a profound opportunity to deepen understanding of indigenous communities' lives and enhance perspectives on cultural reconciliation.
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Day 3, 4: Phenikaa University and Quang Phu Cau Incense-Making Village
Day 5, 6, 7: Ninh Binh and Ha Long - World Heritage Sites
Ninh Binh
Ninh Binh, is home to the Hoa Lu ancient capital and the Tam Coc-Trang An landscape, which was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. This province is experiencing rapid growth, largely driven by the automotive sector. This rapid economic expansion prompts the discussion of whether development in the critical mineral industries could still safeguard the rich cultural heritage of the area and the aquatic ecosystem surrounding the manufacturing facilities.
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Ha Long Bay
Day 8: Ha Noi
On the last day in Vietnam, we came back to the capital, Ha Noi. Ha Noi is a mesmerizing blend of ancient heritage and vibrant modernity. Visiting the Temple of Literature, wandering through the historic Old Quarter, and circling Hoan Kiem Lake instilled in us a profound appreciation for Vietnam's rich scholarly history and deep cultural legacy.
From the serene morning breezes at West Lake to the bustling, narrow streets teeming with culinary delights at night; from the comforting warmth of egg coffee to the delicate scent of Cốm, Ha Noi has left us unforgettable memories through time and taste.
Day 9: Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
Hong Kong is our next destination for this year's International Institute for Environmental Studies conference. At the university, graduate students had opportunities to give presentations, tour the Ocean Facility, and receive insights from Professor Xiangdong Li on the Path to Academic Career Success: Research and Publication; where we also discussed the significance of international collaboration and the ethics of self-citation in academia.
Presentations from the EnIGMA Lab
Ocean Facility at HKUST
Student Graduate Forum
The conference concluded meaningfully, rounding off a great trip. Until next time, Vietnam and Hong Kong!
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